Bawdrip is at risk of a new development of 10 houses and a village hall, all in open countryside and on a floodplain.
Some villagers are opposed to Bawdrip losing its long-held status as a tranquil rural village and close-knit community, as it faces a proposal that will challenge its rural character, with the real risk of future development in and around this Tier- 4 village if this development goes ahead.
A previous application for planning permission on the same plot of land was refused in 2014 due to the significant risk of flooding on this land. The site was also considered unsustainable for development, due to the lack of amenities within Bawdrip, such as public transport/lack of bus route, This is a car accessible development only.
Given the current inflationary financial climate, any developer embarking on this project will need to make a substantial upfront financial commitment, due to the costs of land acquisition, borrowing, tariffs, National Insurance costs, increased planning fees (by 35% for major applications), infrastructure development, flood risk considerations, phased construction, and compliance with the onerous conditions set out in the Section 106 agreement. This is all amidst falling house prices and increased mortgage borrowing costs observed in recent years. Developers now face a multitude of new planning requirements and building regulations to secure full planning permission. These include the recently introduced biodiversity net gain plan and a framework that compels councils across England to prioritise brownfield site developments. Legal and agents fees and the cost of plans will also need to be factored in.
It is important to note that this site has only outline planning permission currently. Any purchaser will need to go through the process of applying for full consent before any development can commence.
The UK Future Homes Standard (FHS), set to be implemented in 2025 and is a significant change to current Building Regulations, targets a 75–80% CO2 reduction for new homes, while the Future Buildings Standard (FBS) applies similar principles to non-domestic buildings like village halls, aiming for 27–31% cuts. These changes to Building Regulations increase energy efficiency but bring added costs, including:
Triple glazing, although not yet mandatory, aligns with the Future Buildings Standard (FBS), expected in 2025, to boost energy efficiency through stricter fabric standards and the new Target Emission Rate (TER) and Target Fabric Energy Efficiency (TFEE) standards.
Low-carbon heating through heat pumps, favored by the Future Buildings Standard (2025) to replace gas boilers, reducing emissions and running costs despite higher upfront expenses.
New standards for ventilation, well-sealed structures, and airtightness, per Building Regulations, encourage low air permeability (e.g., 5 m³/h.m²). Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR) systems, while not mandatory, suit airtight designs to balance energy efficiency and air quality.
Minimum energy efficiency targets require a village hall to meet Target Primary Energy Rate (TPER) and Target CO2 Emission Rate (TER) under Part L (2022), with tighter limits expected via the Future Buildings Standard (FBS) in 2025. The UK Construction Products Regulation and ongoing Reform (2025) demand compliant materials (e.g., fire-resistant cladding, sustainable insulation), aligned with BS EN standards for fire safety (post-Grenfell) and structural integrity, likely raising project costs.
Solar panels will be mandated for most new homes and buildings from 2025, per the Future Homes and Buildings Standards, with Energy Secretary Ed Miliband calling rooftop solar ‘just common sense’ and ‘almost universal.’ Developers must install panels on the vast majority, where practical, adding £3,000–£4,000 per home and likely more (e.g., £10,000+) for a village hall. Heat pumps and mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR) align with the Heat and Buildings Strategy (2021) to boost energy efficiency and air quality.
For homes, the Home Energy Model and Target CO2 Emission Rate (TER) assess energy performance under the Future Homes Standard (2025). For a village hall, the Future Buildings Standard (FBS), slated for 2025, tightens TER and Target Primary Energy Rate (TPER) for 27–31% CO2 reductions via better fabric, low-carbon heat, and efficiency, with technical specs due autumn 2025.
An Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating of C is a prudent goal for new builds, though no firm mandate sets April 2027 for village halls. Also an additional £3,500 for meeting the minimum energy efficiency performance targets per home, so, Baseline build cost for a 3-bed house (~120 m²) in 2025 is ~£150,000–£200,000; new legislation adds 10–22% on top.
New non-residential buildings with more than 10 parking spaces within the site boundary must have at least 1 EV charge point installed. Also, Cable routes for at least 7 additional spaces to enable future charge point installations. (Building Regulations Part S: Infrastructure for the Charging of Electric Vehicles). Every new residential building with associated parking within the site boundary must have an electric vehicle charge point installed.
There will also be extra labour costs due to the need for training and equipment. These changes are expected to be implemented without the provision of significant Government subsidies. The FHS will cover both residential and non-residential buildings, potentially adding tens of thousands of pounds to the budget for this development, Total Added Cost on new building regulations: £62,500–£122,000 just for the hall at its current size. This is before you factor in any supply chain issues.
Additionally, a new levy will be charged on all new dwellings (per square metre) in 2026 and will be collected by local authorities. This site will be subject to a 100% levy as its a greenfield site. Brownfield sites will be subject to a discounted rate of 50%.
The s106 agreement already in place at outline planning stage places detailed and onerous obligations on any developer of this land, which will of course greatly impact on initial costs and the project's profitability.
The local authority requires the developer to construct a fully equipped and ready to use 325 square metre purpose-built village hall with a solar roof, together with a large 34-space car parking area and infrastructure, which must be handed over to the parish council upon completion. It also includes amenities including a fully equipped play area and an open public space of 600 square metres enclosed by fencing. New pavements, drainage, landscaping and lighting will be required along the single-track Bradney Lane and around the housing estate, as the car park will be used as parking for the village school. All of these "infrastructure priorities and LAP" must be finished and handed to the parish council before the developer is able to market 50% of the houses. Residents have set a high standard for the design and functionality of the village's new fully fitted public building, with the intention that it will serve the community for many years.
The land in question carries substantial upfront financial burdens, including a half-million-pound bond required prior to the construction of the village hall, and is bound by a strict s106 agreement due to the not-insignificant issues with this flood-prone land and its location outside the village boundary.